1 00:00:00,480 --> 00:00:06,270 Building a new core beliefs, once you've identified your core beliefs and written them down in your 2 00:00:06,270 --> 00:00:08,680 journal, how do you go about changing them? 3 00:00:09,060 --> 00:00:12,400 Let's consider several tools you have at your disposal. 4 00:00:13,050 --> 00:00:20,850 Miller recognized that her core beliefs of being a fundamentally flawed was probably not entirely accurate. 5 00:00:21,240 --> 00:00:24,780 Nevertheless, she couldn't shake the feeling that it was true. 6 00:00:25,200 --> 00:00:31,620 As an experiment, Miller began to look for data that could confirm or disconfirm her negative view 7 00:00:31,620 --> 00:00:32,400 of herself. 8 00:00:32,880 --> 00:00:36,520 Treating it as an experiment stoked her curiosity. 9 00:00:36,870 --> 00:00:44,790 Could it be that she'd been making a false assumption all these years reviewing your history? 10 00:00:45,870 --> 00:00:53,550 Miller began by reviewing some of her past experiences and was surprised to find at least as much evidence 11 00:00:53,550 --> 00:00:56,610 for her strengths as for her her flaws. 12 00:00:57,060 --> 00:01:03,630 For example, she had managed to get into a good college, even though her high school grades were not 13 00:01:04,200 --> 00:01:04,670 higher. 14 00:01:07,600 --> 00:01:13,590 Miller found herself discounting her strong college performance by telling herself she did well only 15 00:01:13,590 --> 00:01:18,780 because I worked so hard when she caught herself using the old negative filter. 16 00:01:18,960 --> 00:01:22,110 She realized she'd identified another strength. 17 00:01:22,350 --> 00:01:24,000 She was a hard worker. 18 00:01:24,420 --> 00:01:26,790 Feedback on your own life history. 19 00:01:27,030 --> 00:01:29,760 What what evidence supports your core beliefs? 20 00:01:29,940 --> 00:01:33,200 Is there evidence that contradicted a record? 21 00:01:33,210 --> 00:01:34,770 Your responses in the form. 22 00:01:35,010 --> 00:01:41,700 Take care to notice if your core beliefs might be biased in your memory or your interpretation of events. 23 00:01:41,970 --> 00:01:48,480 For example, is a core belief about being a failure, making you interpret these disappointments as 24 00:01:48,480 --> 00:01:52,550 being entirely your fault as much as possible. 25 00:01:52,560 --> 00:01:55,230 Make this exercise a fair test of your belief. 26 00:01:58,970 --> 00:02:06,620 As with automatic thoughts, see if you can identify a more realistic belief, there is no need to overcompensate 27 00:02:06,620 --> 00:02:14,060 and come up with an extremely positive belief, like I am incredibly competent, which may not based, 28 00:02:14,480 --> 00:02:18,810 in fact, and will be hard to believe me to come up with. 29 00:02:18,860 --> 00:02:24,980 I have many strengths which to her seemed not only positive but reasonable. 30 00:02:25,310 --> 00:02:31,310 Also, don't worry if you have a hard time feeling like you you were alternative believe is through 31 00:02:31,730 --> 00:02:37,400 negative core beliefs can be persistent and modifying them takes time and repetition. 32 00:02:41,240 --> 00:02:48,260 This thing got evidence we can do a similar test of our negative core belief in the prison using the 33 00:02:48,260 --> 00:02:54,050 same form, you can keep track of the evidence for and against your belief during a day. 34 00:02:54,500 --> 00:02:58,380 Look over your cheat at the end of the day and examine the data. 35 00:02:58,640 --> 00:03:01,400 How strong is the case for your belief? 36 00:03:01,410 --> 00:03:05,450 As always, you don't have to force yourself to believe anything. 37 00:03:06,740 --> 00:03:10,460 It will take time to train your thoughts in a new direction. 38 00:03:12,050 --> 00:03:21,170 Practicing the positive negative core beliefs we identify have had countless opportunities to color 39 00:03:21,170 --> 00:03:23,320 our thoughts, feelings and actions. 40 00:03:23,780 --> 00:03:30,350 Changing them will take persistent practice not only in testing their accuracy, but also in learning 41 00:03:30,350 --> 00:03:31,370 new ways to think. 42 00:03:31,760 --> 00:03:36,640 If we only contradict our own beliefs, what replaces them? 43 00:03:37,040 --> 00:03:42,440 We need to practice new ways of thinking that will support healthier core beliefs.